In his keynote speech for the American Library Affiliation’s 2019 annual convention, Jason Reynolds spoke of libraries as “sacred” areas. I’m inclined to agree. There are a lot of of us for whom libraries are very near sacred areas of worship, and the structure of lots of them rivals a number of the world’s most well-known cathedrals, mosques, and Buddhist temples. I additionally discover it no coincidence that most of the finest libraries on this planet have ties to holy locations as effectively.
Whereas the library of my desires is a fictional one (Magnificence and the Beast), there are a lot of on this world that give it stiff competitors. Right here’s a number of the finest libraries on this planet: the oldest, the most important, and extra.
As a result of, as a lot as we might like to, we are able to’t go to the traditional library of Alexandria.
Khizanat Al Qarawiyyin, College of al-Qarawiyyin, Morocco
Stated to be the oldest library on this planet, and it was based by a girl (who run the world, proper?). Opened in 859, the library homes four,00zero uncommon books and manuscripts and was lovingly restored by one other girl, Aziza Chaouni.
Get a greater look into this library right here.
Rampur Raza Library, Rampur, India
The Raza library was established within the late 18th century and is dwelling to many Indo-Islamic treasures, together with the primary translated manuscript of the Qur’an. Basically, it’s the form of library the place you possibly can anticipate finding the workers decked out with these little white gloves.
Biblioteca Palafoxiana, Puebla, Mexico
“He who succeeds with out books is in an inconsolable darkness, on a mountain with out firm, on a path with no crosier, in darkness with no information.”
So stated Juan de Palafox y Mendoza, the bishop of Puebla who donated 5,00zero books to the Colegio san Juan in 1646 on the proviso that they be out there to anybody who wished to make use of them.
Bodleian Library, College of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
The Bodleian library epitomises what it means to be British. It’s linked to a duke and is actually outdated. Established in 1602, the Bodleian is among the oldest libraries in Europe and the second largest in England (second solely to The British Library).
Admont Abbey Library, Admont, Austria
This library will not be solely one of many oldest, however probably the most lovely. It’s a should for Bookstagram bragging rights. It was inbuilt 1776 with seven cupolas containing frescoes by Bartolomeo Altomonte depicting human information as specified by the Enlightenment. That is the library of desires.
5 of the Largest Libraries within the World
Someday I hope to dedicate a room in my home to flooring to ceiling cabinets lined with books upon books upon books. Till then, I’ll should make do with a number of the largest libraries on this planet.
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., United States
Gadgets in catalogue: 164 million.
British Library, London and Boston Spa, United Kingdom
Gadgets in catalogue: 150 million.
New York Public Library, New York, United States
Gadgets in catalogue: 55 million.
Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa, Canada
Gadgets in catalogue: 54 million.
Russian State Library, Moscow, Russia
Gadgets in catalogue: 44.four million.
eight of the Most Stunning Libraries
And since I do know that we’re all simply doing this for the ‘Gram, the eight most lovely libraries on this planet are:
Mediatheque Sandro Penna, Perugia, Italy
This library opened in 2004 as a pink disk that shines at evening. It’s considerably of a beacon to the neighbourhood it’s located in. A name to arms to return and browse.
Wiblingen Abbey Library, Ulm, Germany
Rivalling the Admont Abbey Library in magnificence, that is one other testomony to the great thing about European artwork and structure and the love of books and examine.
Handelingenkamer, The Hague, Netherlands
The leaded glass dome ceiling that was constructed for the practicality of letting in mild at a time with no electrical energy is what provides this library its magnificence. The sunshine shines down on all 4 tales, presenting the cast-iron rails and staircase of their full majesty.
Nationwide Library of Sejong Metropolis, Sejong Metropolis, South Korea
The upward arc of this library appears to defy gravity. It opened in 2013 and is a testomony to fashionable design.
Melk Abbey Library, Melk, Austria
One other Abbey library, what extra is there to say? The meticulousness of the wonder is sufficient to hush you earlier than any librarian has an opportunity to place finger to lips.
Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, College of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
The elliptical glass dome is sufficient to cease you in your tracks. Stunning from the inside and outside, that is, to me, one among Chicago’s lesser identified gems.
Seattle Central Library, Seattle, Washington, United States
This library is testomony to the hidden great thing about glass and metal.
Balme Library, College of Ghana, Accra, Ghana
Not all magnificence is majestic. Some is inconspicuous however equally spectacular.
9 of the Most Common Libraries within the World
…So you understand which of them to keep away from if, like me, you don’t like massive crowds and want for extra intimacy together with your books.
New York Public Library, New York, New York, United States
Guests per yr: 18 million
Brooklyn Public Library, Brooklyn, New York, United States
Guests per yr: eight.1 million
Nationwide Library of China, Beijing, China
Guests per yr: 5.6 million
State Library of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia
Guests per yr: 2 million
Library of Congress, Washington D.C., United States
Guests per yr: 1.9 million
British Library, London, United Kingdom
Guests per yr: 1.5 million
Royal Danish Library, Copenhagen, Denmark
Guests per yr: 1.44 million
Berlin State Library, Berlin, Germany
Guests per yr: 1.four million
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У меня есть традиция – по возможности, в тех городах где я бываю, заходить в библиотеки, ведь это часто очень и очень красиво. И читальный зал Национальной библиотеки на улице Ришелье в Париже, я уже показывала в прошлый раз, но в этот раз мы тоже зашли полюбоваться ажурной красотой поснимать побольше. . Автор этой красоты – Анри Лабруст – французский архитектор 19-го века, который один из первых осознал важность железных конструкций. В 1840-е годы он создал библиотеку Сорбонны (туда я пока не добралась). И после этого Лабрусту заказали перестройку Национальной библиотеки на улице Ришелье, реконструкция длилась с 1860 по 1868 гг. . Этот комплекс, размещенный во внутреннем дворе дворца Мазарини, состоял из читального зала с крышей из девяти украшенных металлических сводов из железа и стекла, поддерживаемых 16 тонкими колоннами из железа, покрытого гипсом, и многоэтажных стеллажей из чугуна и сварочного железа. . Конструкция читального зала отвечает тем же принципам, которые были уже применены Лабрустом в библиотеке Св. Женевьевы: металлический каркас заключен в оболочку из массивных стен. Высокие стройные колонны: 30 сантиметров в диаметре и почти 10 метров высотой, придают помещению воздушную легкость. Колонны соединены между собой посредством арок полуциркульного очертания, образуя девять легких сводов, напоминающих своды Воспитательного дома во Флоренции работы Брунеллески. Сферические своды выполнены Лабрустом из тонких фаянсовых плит; в центре каждого свода имеется круглое отверстие, как в римском Пантеоне. Таким образом, обеспечивается равномерная освещенность всех столов в читальном зале. . Посмотреть и поснимать читальный зал может любой желающий, совершенно бесплатно, от турникета на входе. . #Nikonrussia #Nikkor #D810 #Nikonlens
Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Paris, France
Guests per yr: 1.15 million
Bonus: The World’s Smallest Library
Hogsback Library, South Africa
Hogsback Library lies in a small village within the South African mountains and has probably the most restrictive opening instances of any library. It’s open three:00–four:00 pm on a Wednesdays and 9:30-10:30 am Saturdays. I assume I’ll simply be over right here not complaining about my native library’s opening hours.
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